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- 1 Article 39 Cooperation with national courts
CHAPTER I
SUBJECT MATTER, SCOPE AND DEFINITIONS
CHAPTER II
GATEKEEPERS
CHAPTER III
PRACTICES OF GATEKEEPERS THAT LIMIT CONTESTABILITY OR ARE UNFAIR
CHAPTER IV
MARKET INVESTIGATION
CHAPTER V
INVESTIGATIVE, ENFORCEMENT AND MONITORING POWERS
CHAPTER VI
FINAL PROVISIONS
- gatekeeper
- core platform service
- information society service
- digital sector
- online intermediation services
- online search engine
- online social networking service
- video-sharing platform service
- number-independent interpersonal communications service
- operating system
- web browser
- virtual assistant
- cloud computing service
- software application stores
- software application
- payment service
- technical service supporting payment service
- payment system for in-app purchases
- identification service
- end user
- business user
- ranking
- search results
- data
- personal data
- non-personal data
- undertaking
- control
- interoperability
- turnover
- profiling
- consent
- national court
- General
- Active end users
- Active business users
- Submission of information
- Specific definitions
- commission 7
- regulation 6
- national_courts 5
- shall 4
- application 4
- written 3
- observations 3
- decision 3
- under 3
- proceedings 3
- which 2
- copy 2
- necessary 2
- national_court 2
- request 2
- without 2
- judgment 2
- article 2
- also 2
- transmit 2
- forward 1
- avoid 1
- information 1
- assessment 1
- case 1
- national 1
- courts 1
- give 1
- them 1
- runs 1
- counter 1
- adopted 1
- in 1
- they 1
- giving 1
- transmission 1
- decisions 1
- would 1
- conflict 1
- contemplated 1
- initiated 1
- effect 1
- assess 1
- whether 1
- stay 1
- prejudice 1
- possibility 1
- preliminary 1
- ruling 1
- documents 1
Article 39
Cooperation with national_courts
1. In proceedings for the application of this Regulation, national_courts may ask the Commission to transmit to them information in its possession or its opinion on questions concerning the application of this Regulation.
2. Member States shall forward to the Commission a copy of any written judgment of national_courts deciding on the application of this Regulation. Such copy shall be forwarded without delay after the full written judgment is notified to the parties.
3. Where the coherent application of this Regulation so requires, the Commission, acting on its own initiative, may submit written observations to national_courts. With the permission of the court in question, it may also make oral observations.
4. For the purpose of the preparation of their observations only, the Commission may request the relevant national_court to transmit or ensure the transmission to the Commission of any documents necessary for the assessment of the case.
5. National courts shall not give a decision which runs counter to a decision adopted by the Commission under this Regulation. They shall also avoid giving decisions which would conflict with a decision contemplated by the Commission in proceedings it has initiated under this Regulation. To that effect, the national_court may assess whether it is necessary to stay its proceedings. This is without prejudice to the possibility for national_courts to request a preliminary ruling under Article 267 TFEU.
whereas